Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Department of Geography Education, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Social Sciences Education, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
Introduction: inextricably intertwined, traditional education systems often teach these two domains separately, limiting students’ holistic understanding of real-world phenomena. This study aimed to examine the impact of synergizing social sciences and geography through interdisciplinary learning on fostering comprehensive understanding in education and to explore how this synergy can be effectively implemented.
Methodology: This qualitative study employed purposive sampling, including 10 teachers and 20 students. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis to extract codes, sub-themes, and main themes. To ensure data credibility and trustworthiness, member checking, peer review, and triangulation with educational documents were employed.
Findings: Data analysis revealed five main themes, highlighting the profound effects of this approach on the learning process: 1) enhancing comprehensive and multidimensional understanding, 2) developing critical and analytical thinking skills, 3) increasing motivation and active engagement, 4) fostering spatial and geographical literacy, and 5) strengthening social and environmental responsibility. This synergy was achieved through integrating social and geographical concepts within project-based learning activities.
Conclusion: Project-based learning transforms students from passive recipients to active and critical learners, linking content to real-world issues while enhancing motivation and responsibility. This study presents the synergy of social sciences and geography through interdisciplinary learning as an effective model for educating informed and capable citizens.
Keywords
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