نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
2 گروه روان شناسی مشاوره و تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران.
3 گروه روان شناسی مشاوره و تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
4 استادیار گروه روانشناسی مشاوره و تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The present study aimed to compare the Hot executive functions between Achievers gifted students and underachievement gifted students. The research design was causal-comparative. The statistical population of this study included all female students of the gifted secondary schools in Yazd city in the city of Yazd during the academic year 2024-2025. From among them, 191 individuals were selected by available sampling method. Then, based on one standard deviation above and one standard deviation below the mean grade point average, two groups were identified: gifted students with high achievement (44 students) and gifted students with low achievement (46 students). The questionnaires used in this research included the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) Hofmann & Kashdan (2010), the Emotional Flexibility Scale (EFS) Rashid & Bayat (2019), and Delay Discounting Scale (DDS) Kirby et al. (1999). The results of the independent samples t-test indicated that hot executive functions, including emotional self-regulation, emotional flexibility, and delay discounting, were significantly higher in the Achievers gifted students compared to the underachievement gifted students (p < 0.05). According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that underachievement gifted students exhibit deficits in Hot executive functions compared to Achievers gifted students. Therefore, attention to these dimensions is recommended in designing educational and intervention programs aimed at improving underachievement among gifted students.
کلیدواژهها [English]